16 countries

Some places let you be extra

Where the law has your back, where the parades are biggest, and which neighbourhoods to book a hotel in.

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Laws change, in both directions. These are simplified highlights as of late 2026. Before you travel, check your government's travel advice and the latest maps from ILGA World. Even in friendly countries, attitudes vary a lot between a capital and a village.

At a glance

Side by side

CountryMarriage equality sinceWhere to goDon't miss
NLNetherlands2001, the world's firstAmsterdamCanal Parade, Pride on boats
ESSpain2005Madrid's Chueca, Sitges, Gran CanariaMadrid Pride
CACanada2005Toronto's Church-Wellesley Village, Montréal's VillagePride Toronto
NONorway2009OsloOslo Pride
ISIceland2010ReykjavíkReykjavík Pride
DKDenmark2012CopenhagenCopenhagen Pride
BRBrazil2013São Paulo, Rio de JaneiroSão Paulo Pride Parade
UKUnited Kingdom2014 (Northern Ireland 2020)London's Soho, Brighton, Manchester's Canal StreetBrighton Pride
USUnited States2015San Francisco's Castro, New York, ProvincetownNYC Pride March
IEIreland2015, the first by popular voteDublinDublin Pride
DEGermany2017Berlin's Schöneberg, CologneCologne CSD
MTMalta2017Valletta, St Julian'sMalta Pride
AUAustralia2017Sydney's Oxford Street, MelbourneSydney Mardi Gras
TWTaiwan2019, the first in AsiaTaipei's XimendingTaiwan Pride
MXMexico2022 (all states)Mexico City's Zona Rosa, Puerto VallartaMexico City Pride
THThailand2025, the first in Southeast AsiaBangkok's SilomBangkok Pride
Country by country

The details

NLNetherlands

Marriage since 2001The original
  • The first country in the world to open marriage to same-sex couples, on 1 April 2001. Not a joke.
  • Visit the Homomonument by the Westerkerk, one of the first memorials to gay men and lesbians persecuted by the Nazis.
  • Pride Amsterdam's Canal Parade in early August is a parade of decorated boats. Get a spot on a bridge early.

ESSpain

Marriage since 2005Party capital
  • Madrid's Chueca neighbourhood is the centre of gravity. Madrid Pride in early July takes over the whole city.
  • Sitges, south of Barcelona, has been a queer beach town for decades.
  • Maspalomas on Gran Canaria is where half of Northern Europe's gays go in winter.

CACanada

Marriage since 2005Polite and proud
  • Toronto's Church-Wellesley Village and Montréal's Village are two of North America's best gayborhoods.
  • Pride Toronto runs through June and is one of the biggest in the world.
  • Montréal's Fierté festival in August is the francophone alternative, with better food.

NONorway

Marriage since 2009Early adopter
  • In 1981, Norway became one of the first countries to ban discrimination based on sexual orientation.
  • Oslo Pride in June fills the city centre, and smaller Prides pop up all the way to the Arctic.
  • Find your people in queer choirs, sports clubs and the many local Pride groups across the country.

ISIceland

Marriage since 2010Small but mighty
  • Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir became the world's first openly lesbian head of government in 2009.
  • Reykjavík Pride in August draws a huge share of the whole country's population.
  • A rainbow street in Reykjavík points straight at the city's famous church.

DKDenmark

Marriage since 2012Partnership pioneer
  • In 1989, Denmark became the first country to legally recognise same-sex couples, with registered partnerships.
  • Copenhagen Pride takes over City Hall Square every August.
  • Hop over the bridge to Malmö for a two-country night out.

BRBrazil

Marriage since 2013Biggest parade
  • São Paulo Pride regularly ranks as one of the largest Pride parades in the world, often with millions on Avenida Paulista.
  • Rio's Ipanema beach has a famous rainbow-flag stretch. You'll know it when you see it.
  • Brazil also has high rates of violence against trans people. Celebrate loudly, travel carefully.

UKUnited Kingdom

Marriage since 2014Pride every weekend
  • Soho in London, Canal Street in Manchester and the whole of Brighton.
  • Brighton Pride in August is the party. Pride in London in summer is the march.
  • Small towns all over the UK now run their own Prides, which are often the sweetest ones.

USUnited States

Marriage since 2015Varies by state
  • The Stonewall Inn in New York is a national monument. Go, have a drink, say thank you.
  • San Francisco's Castro, Provincetown, Fire Island, Palm Springs and West Hollywood are the classic pilgrimages.
  • Protections and the political climate differ a lot between states, especially for trans people. Check before you move.

IEIreland

Marriage since 2015Voted yes
  • In 2015, Ireland became the first country to approve same-sex marriage by popular vote, and people flew home just to vote.
  • Dublin Pride in June is warm, chaotic and very Irish.
  • Drag queen and activist Panti Bliss is a national treasure. Look up her “Noble Call” speech.

DEGermany

Marriage since 2017History everywhere
  • Berlin was a queer capital already in the 1920s, and Magnus Hirschfeld opened his Institute for Sexual Science there in 1919.
  • Pride is called CSD (Christopher Street Day), after the street where Stonewall happened. Cologne's is one of Europe's biggest.
  • Start in Schöneberg around Nollendorfplatz, then let Berlin take it from there.

MTMalta

Marriage since 2017Rainbow Map champion
  • Malta has topped ILGA-Europe's Rainbow Map of legal equality for years in a row.
  • It was the first country in Europe to ban conversion therapy, in 2016.
  • Small island, warm sea, and a Pride in September when the summer crowds have gone.

AUAustralia

Marriage since 2017Mardi Gras
  • Same-sex marriage passed in 2017 after a national postal survey where the yes side won clearly.
  • The Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras started as a protest in 1978. Now it's a parade down Oxford Street with hundreds of floats.
  • Melbourne's Midsumma festival in summer is the more arty sibling.

TWTaiwan

Marriage since 2019Asia's first
  • Taiwan was the first place in Asia to legalise same-sex marriage, in May 2019.
  • Taiwan Pride in Taipei in late October is the largest in East Asia.
  • The Red House in Ximending is the heart of the bar scene.

MXMexico

Nationwide since 2022Beach and city
  • Mexico City led the way in 2010, and by 2022 marriage equality covered every state.
  • Zona Rosa in Mexico City for nights out, Puerto Vallarta for beaches.
  • Mexico City Pride in June is one of the biggest in Latin America.

THThailand

Marriage since 2025Newest member
  • Marriage equality took effect in January 2025, the first in Southeast Asia. Hundreds of couples married on day one.
  • Bangkok Pride has grown fast, and Silom is the neighbourhood to stay in.
  • Phuket and Pattaya also have big queer scenes and their own Pride events.

ALLEverywhere else

Universal rules
  • Find the local LGBTQ+ centre. It knows the safe bars, the good doctors and the next event.
  • In more than 60 countries, same-sex relationships are still criminalised. Check ILGA World's maps and your government's travel advice before you go.
  • Queer apps and local groups can tell you a lot, but be careful with strangers where it isn't legal.
  • The 30 moves on the main page work almost everywhere.